What Does a Real Estate Lawyer Actually Do When You Buy a Home in Ontario?
A real estate lawyer's work begins long before closing day and continues after you have access to the property. A real estate lawyer in…
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Our real estate law page explains each service in full. For wills, probate and immigration in Brampton, see our Brampton page.

Registration, rental licence, leases and rent adjustments, checked against the agreement before your conditions expire.
Agreement review, title insurance, your mortgage and the first-time buyer refund.
Mortgage payout and discharge, the buyer’s requisitions, tenancy terms and your proceeds.
Switching lenders, or borrowing to build or legalize a unit. B-lender and alternative lender mortgages add $400 + HST.
Adding a family member to title, or removing one.
A written review of a builder’s agreement for a new house, townhouse or condo.
Additional units
If a Brampton listing mentions a basement apartment, a “legal second unit” or a garden suite, check the registration before you firm up. Older assurances that a unit was “legal non-conforming” no longer settle the question.

The City of Brampton says that all additional residential units must be registered, including units previously treated as legal non-conforming second units. Registration follows a building permit and confirms the unit meets the Ontario Building Code and the zoning by-law. A lot can have up to three units in total: the main house with a second unit and a garden suite, or with second and third units inside the house. The City publishes a map of properties with registered units, and fines for unregistered units can be substantial.
If you buy a house with an unregistered unit, the obligation to register it, or to stop using it as a separate unit, becomes yours on closing. It can also affect your mortgage, if the lender was counting the rent, and your home insurance. Price it in, or make the deal conditional on the seller producing the permit and registration.
A separate entrance, a second kitchen or a second hydro meter doesn’t make a unit legal. What matters is the permit, the inspections and the registration. If the listing and the City’s records disagree, rely on the City’s.
A unit you plan to build still needs its own permit and registration, and a construction loan or refinance is a separate transaction. Talk to your lender before you firm up.
Why Wannes Law
Rosalie Wannes, licensed by the Law Society of Ontario, is responsible for your file from start to finish.
Instant online quotes and published flat fees, so you know the cost before you retain us.
Plain-language explanations of what happens, what you provide and what we handle, at every stage.
Reach your lawyer and law clerk directly by phone and email while your matter is underway.
Meet at our Sheppard Ave E office in Toronto, or review documents by video and courier the originals.
Talk through your matter in the language you are most comfortable with.
Rental licensing
Brampton’s Residential Rental Licensing program started as a pilot in five wards in January 2024. From January 1, 2026, it covers the whole city.

In December 2025 City Council expanded the program citywide. Landlords with one to four rental units anywhere in Brampton now need a Residential Rental Licence to rent legally. The licence is free, but the landlord must show at least $2 million of liability insurance and complete a short online module about the City’s rental rules, and there are fines for renting without one.
Living upstairs doesn’t exempt you: the City says owner-occupied homes with a rented additional unit still need a licence. If that is your plan, read the requirements before you close, so the tenancy can start lawfully.
How it works
The legal steps are the same as any purchase. What changes is the paperwork about the unit and the tenants, and it needs to be settled early.

Ask the listing agent for the building permit and ARU registration, whether the unit is rented, and whether the landlord holds a rental licence. Check the address on the City’s registered-unit map. If the answers are vague, write conditions into the offer that give you time to get them.
With the schedules, and everything the seller gave you about the unit and any tenant. We flag what must be resolved before your conditions expire, including what the agreement says about vacant possession and rent for the month of closing.
Confirm with your lender how it treats the rental unit and whether it needs to see the registration. Tell your insurer the house has a second unit and a tenant, and ask what coverage the rental licence requires.
Mortgages with lenders other than the major banks add $400 + HST.
We verify your identity, review the documents with you by video while you sign on paper, and you courier the originals to our Toronto office. You can sign there in person if you prefer.
Registration, payment of the land transfer tax, release of funds and your keys, with rent and last month’s rent deposits adjusted if a tenant is staying. Then apply for your own rental licence.
Land transfer tax
Only the City of Toronto charges one. A Brampton purchase pays Ontario’s land transfer tax only, which leaves more room in the budget for the closing costs that come with a rental unit.

Worked example: on a $1,100,000 Brampton home with one single-family residence, Ontario’s land transfer tax is $275 + $1,950 + $2,250 + $14,000 = $18,475 (as of 2026). On $900,000 it is $14,475; on $1,300,000, $22,475. In Toronto each would roughly double.
A qualifying first-time buyer gets Ontario’s refund of up to $4,000, so on the $1,100,000 example pays about $14,475. You must live in the home as your principal residence within nine months, which a buyer living upstairs and renting the basement does.
These figures assume a home with one or two single-family residences. If a property has more units, or is partly commercial, we check how the tax applies against your agreement.
If you or your co-buyer is not yet a permanent resident, Ontario’s 25% non-resident speculation tax may apply here as anywhere in the province, unless an exemption fits. Tell us before you sign; our Brampton immigration page covers the status side. The instant quote calculates the tax for your price alongside our legal fee.
Questions

No. Our only office is at 3319 Sheppard Ave E, Suite 103, Toronto. Brampton clients work with us by phone and video, signing on paper and couriering the originals back.
Yes. The City requires every additional residential unit to be registered, including second units, third units and garden suites, and including units once treated as legal non-conforming. Check before your conditions expire.
Since January 1, 2026, landlords with one to four rental units anywhere in Brampton need a Residential Rental Licence. It is free, but requires liability insurance and an online module. Owner-occupied homes are included, and licences aren’t transferable, so a buyer applies in their own name.
No. Only the City of Toronto has a municipal land transfer tax. A Brampton purchase pays Ontario’s tax only, about $18,475 on a $1,100,000 home before any first-time buyer refund (as of 2026).
For a new condominium unit, within 10 days under the Condominium Act, 1998. For a freehold house or townhouse, a 10-day cooling-off period applies only to agreements signed from January 1, 2027. Our pre-construction review is $450 + HST.
The legal fee is calculated from your price in the online quote before you retain us; a tenanted closing costs more than the standard fee. Disbursements, title insurance and land transfer tax are separate. Real estate lawyer fees in Ontario
Who manages the property and the tenancy if you can’t, and who inherits it. Powers of attorney matter as much as the will. See wills for Brampton families.
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Areas We Serve
We act for buyers and sellers from Mississauga and Vaughan to Toronto, York Region and Durham.

Real estate lawyer for Scarborough clients. Our office is on Sheppard Ave E.

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Real estate lawyer for Markham clients.
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